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Ammonium sulfate
Walax aan organic ahayn, kiristaalo aan midab lahayn ama qaybo cad oo aan ur lahayn.Burbur ka sarreeya 280 ℃.milmayn biyaha: 70.6g at 0℃, 103.8g at 100 ℃.Aan ku milmin ethanol iyo acetone.Xalka 0.1mol/L aqueous wuxuu leeyahay pH 5.5.Cufnaanta qaraabo waa 1.77.Tusmada dib-u-celinta 1.521.
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Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP)
Sodium tripolyphosphate waa unug ka kooban saddex kooxood oo fosfate hydroxyl ah (PO3H) iyo laba kooxood oo phosphate hydroxyl (PO4).Waa cadaan ama huruud, qadhaadh, biyo ku milmay, alkaline ku jira xal aqueous ah, oo sii daaya kulayl badan marka lagu milmo acid iyo ammonium sulfate.Heerkulka sare, waxay u jajabisaa alaabada ay ka midka yihiin sodium hypophosphite (Na2HPO4) iyo sodium phosphite (NaPO3).
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Magnesium sulfate
Iskudhis ka kooban magnesium, kiimiko iyo walax qalajin oo caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo, oo ka kooban magnesium cation Mg2+ (20.19% cufka) iyo sulfate anion SO2-4.Crystalline cad oo adag, oo ku milma biyaha, aan lagu milmin ethanol.Caadi ahaan waxa la kulma qaabka fuuq-baxa MgSO4·nH2O, ee qiimayaasha n ee kala duwan ee u dhexeeya 1 iyo 11. Kan ugu caansan waa MgSO4 · 7H2O.
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CDEA 6501/6501h (Coconutt Diethanol Amide)
CDEA waxay kor u qaadi kartaa saamaynta nadiifinta, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sidii wax lagu daro, xasiliye xumbo, gargaar xumbo, inta badan loo isticmaalo samaynta shaambo iyo saabuunta dareeraha ah.Xalka ceeryaamo opaque ah ayaa ku dhex abuurma biyaha, kaas oo si buuxda u daah-furan kara kicin gaar ah, waxaana si buuxda loogu milmi karaa noocyo kala duwan oo surfactants ah oo ku jira feejignaan gaar ah, waxaana sidoo kale si buuxda loogu milmi karaa kaarboon hooseeya iyo kaarboon sare.
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Sodium Bisulfate
Sodium bisulphate, sidoo kale loo yaqaan sodium acid sulfate, waa sodium chloride (milix) iyo sulfuric acid waxay ka falcelin kartaa heerkulka sare si ay u soo saarto walax, walaxda anhydrousku waxay leedahay hygroscopic, xal aqueous waa acidic.Waa electrolyte xooggan, oo gebi ahaanba ionized ee gobolka dhalaalka ah, ionized galay ions sodium iyo bisulfate.Hydrogen sulfate kaliya waa is-ionization, ionization equilibrium joogto ah waa mid aad u yar, ma noqon karo si buuxda ionization.
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Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, tignoolajiyada wax ka beddelka ee cellulose waxay inta badan diiradda saartaa etherification iyo esterification.Carboxymethylation waa nooc ka mid ah tignoolajiyada etherification.Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) waxaa la helay by carboxymethylation of cellulose, iyo xal aqueous uu leeyahay hawlaha dhumuc, samaynta filimada, bonding, haynta qoyaan, ilaalinta kolloidal, emulsification iyo ganaax, oo waxaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhaqo, batroolka, cuntada, daawada, dharka iyo waraaqaha iyo warshadaha kale.Waa mid ka mid ah ether-yada ugu muhiimsan ee cellulose.
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Glycerol
Hoore aan midab lahayn, ur lahayn, macaan, madhan oo aan sun ahayn.Laf-dhabarka glycerol waxaa laga helaa lipids loo yaqaan triglycerides.Sababtoo ah sifooyinka bakteeriyada iyo fayraska, waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa daaweynta dhaawaca iyo gubashada FDA-ansixisay.Taa bedelkeeda, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa sida dhexdhexaadiyaha bakteeriyada.Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa calaamad wax ku ool ah si loo cabbiro cudurka beerka.Waxa kale oo si weyn loogu isticmaalaa macaaneeye ahaan warshadaha cuntada iyo sida huctant ee hababka daawooyinka.Sababo la xiriira seddexda kooxood ee hydroxyl, glycerol waa mid la isku halleyn karo oo leh biyo iyo hygroscopic.
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Ammonium chloride
Ammonium cusbada ee hydrochloric acid, inta badan ka-soo-saarka warshadaha alkali.Nitrojiinka ku jira 24% ~ 26%, caddaan ama wax yar oo huruud ah ama octahedral crystals yar yar, budada iyo granular laba nooc oo qiyaas ah, granular ammonium chloride ma fududa in la nuugo qoyaan, fududahay in la kaydiyo, iyo ammonium chloride budada ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa sida aasaasiga ah. bacriminta soo saarista bacriminta isku dhafan.Waa bacriminta aashitada jireed, taas oo aan lagu marsan ciidda acidic ah iyo ciidda saliin-alkali sababtoo ah koloriin badan, waana inaan loo isticmaalin bacriminta abuurka, bacriminta seedling ama bacriminta caleenta.
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Oxalic acid
Ma nooc ka mid ah acid organic, waa wax soo saarka dheef-shiid kiimikaad ee noolaha, acid binary, si ballaaran loo qaybiyey dhirta, xayawaanka iyo fangaska, iyo in noolaha kala duwan ciyaaro hawlo kala duwan.Waxaa la ogaaday in oxalic acid ay qani ku tahay in ka badan 100 nooc oo dhir ah, gaar ahaan isbinaajka, amaranth, dabocase, purslane, tarugu, baradhada macaan iyo rhubarb.Sababtoo ah oxalic acid waxay yarayn kartaa bioavailability ee walxaha macdanta, waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay tahay antagonist nuugista iyo isticmaalka walxaha macdanta.Anhydride keedu waa carbon sequioxide.
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Calcium chloride
Waa kiimiko ka samaysan koloriin iyo kaalshiyam, waxoogaa qadhaadh ah.Waa halide ionic caadiga ah, cad, jajab adag ama qaybo heerkulka qolka.Codsiyada caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah brine oo loogu talagalay qalabka qaboojiyaha, walxaha waddooyinka wax lagu hagaajiyo iyo kuwa qallajiya.
